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Modern Manuscript Format
Important note: Both versions of this article contain identical text.
The only differences are font and a few minor formatting elements.
If a publication specifically asks for “Shunn Classic” format, they mean you should use a Courier font, not Times New Roman as below.
Shunn / Format / 5
If you want a scene break to appear in your story, center the symbol “#” on a line
by itself. Don’t just leave the line blank. As you edit and revise your manuscript prior to
submission, those breaks can shift up or down, and word processors often hide blank lines
that fall at the top or bottom of a page. You don’t want your editor skipping over your
scene breaks because they accidentally vanished.
Finally, though you don’t need to make any explicit indication that your story is
over, some writers choose to center the word “END” after the last line of text. This can
prevent ambiguity when your closing words fall near the bottom of the page.
That’s all there is to it. Now you’re ready to submit that story! Or are you? This is
a good time to read through it at least once more, checking carefully for typos. One or two
errors won’t earn you an automatic rejection, but you’ll make a better impression if your
first few pages are as clean as possible.
And if you’re planning to mail a hard copy, remember to use plain white paper and
print on only one side of the page.
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While you’ll find some variation in the ways different writers format their
manuscripts, no one departs far from what I’ve outlined above. Still, you should always
check a market’s submission guidelines before sending your work. If their rules differ
from these, follow theirs.
At the very least, these suggestions will guarantee your work looks professional
when it arrives. How the story itself comes across is an entirely separate matter—and that
part’s all up to you. Knock ’em dead!
Last updated 12 July 2021
“Proper Manuscript Format” by William Shunn is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Go deeper with More on Formatting, William Shunn’s look at advanced topics in manuscript formatting. Submit your questions to info at format dot ms. We regret that we cannot respond to all submissions individually, nor can we accept or open email attachments.